Rank Sweden's monarchs from the legendary Gustav Vasa, who established the modern Swedish state in the 16th century, through to the current king Carl XVI Gustaf. This collection spans over 500 years of Swedish royal history, featuring military heroes like Gustav II Adolf and the bold warrior-king Karl XII, enlightened rulers such as Gustav III, controversial figures like the deposed Gustav IV Adolf, and the unique Queen Kristina who abdicated to convert to Catholicism. The list includes the Bernadotte dynasty founder Karl XIV Johan, a former French marshal, and extends through the peaceful constitutional monarchs of the 20th century. Each ruler left their distinct mark on Swedish history, from military conquests to cultural achievements.